■thatを使った構文
[that節と呼ばれる]名詞節を蟆?縺?接続詞縺?that+S+V
I know that Mt. Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan.
It's natural that he should do so.
[so that構文]縺?thatは副鐔??節を蟆?縺?接続詞縺?so 形容詞/副鐔?? that+S+V
The bag was so heavy that she couldn't carry it.
[it that構文]縺?itを仮目的語、that以臀??を真の目的語と呼び、thatは接続詞で名詞節縺?that節を蟆?縺?
I found it difficult that we solve the problem.
[関臀??代名詞]縺?that、that以臀??から対象の鐔??が消える
She heard the news that made her happy.
[同格縺?that]は名詞で軆??を作る特觸??接続詞だと鐔??えます
She heard the news that her son had won the game.
■同格縺?that
抽象名詞 + that SV ~
/// 同格縺?thatを藹??る名詞は決まっており、抽象的な觸??念などを表す下のような名詞が代表的縺?thatを藹??る。
discovery(発鐔??), advice(忠告),agreement(合意),assumption(仮藹??),belief(考え),conclusion(結論), promise(約束), saying(格鐔??),thought(考え),report(報告), statement(発鐔??), information(情報・??, instruction(指示・??,notice(通告), announcement(告知・??, argument(議鐔??), claim(主張),explanation(説譏?),assertion(主張), knowledge(知鐔??), thought(思想・??, proposition(觸??案),suggestion(觸??案),demand(要求), need(必要), desire(欲望), order(命令), assumption(仮藹??), decision(決藹??), determination(決意), fear(不安), feeling(感情), realization(認識), recognition(認識),understanding(理解・??, comment(意見), complaint(不満), belief(信念) ,hope(希望),question(疑問),remark(意見), fact(事実), advantage(利点・??, chance(機会), evidence(証拠), likelihood(可能性・??, possibility(可能性・??, probability(見込み・??, truth(真実), news(ニュース・??, rumor(噂), theory(理論), opinion(意見), notion(見解・??, idea(考え), conception(概念・??, anxiety(不安), impression(印象), observation(観藹??), etc
/// 同格縺?thatを藹??れない名詞の臀??。
opportunity(機会), chance(機会) , image(イメー繧?) , character(特徴), right(権蛻?), experience(経験) etc
/// 関臀??代名詞縺?that以臀??で臀??かが無縺?なるが、同格はな縺?ならない
「同格縺?that」=「補足」、「関臀??代名詞縺?that」=「代役」
■that節
Sになる That she will come is certain.
Oになる I know that he is married.
Cになる The issue is that she lucks common sense.
副鐔??節(SV that SV) She is happy that her photo won the competition.
同譬? I know the fact that she stole the money.


